Local authorities have discovered Regulation 86 of the Housing Benefit Regulations 2006, and they are using it with enthusiasm. The requests are coming thick and fast: demands for support plans, staffing rotas, financial accounts, lease agreements, and anything else an authority thinks might help them determine whether your accommodation qualifies as exempt.
The problem is that many of these requests go far beyond what the regulation actually permits. And when providers comply without question, they hand over information that can be used against them—information the authority had no legal right to demand in the first place.
What Regulation 86 Actually Says
Regulation 86 is titled "Information to be supplied by a claimant's landlord or agent." Its scope is narrower than local authorities often assume. The regulation permits an authority to require a landlord to supply information and evidence "reasonably required" for the purpose of determining the claimant's entitlement to housing benefit.
"Reasonably required" is the key phrase. It is not a blank cheque for fishing expeditions.
The regulation does not create an unlimited right to audit your entire operation. It does not permit demands for information that has no bearing on the specific claim under consideration. And it does not authorise requests designed to build a case for future enforcement action rather than to determine the claimant's current entitlement.
Where the Line Falls
Information that is genuinely "reasonably required" for determining exempt status typically includes:
- Evidence of the care, support, or supervision provided to the specific claimant
- The rent breakdown showing how charges are allocated
- Confirmation of the provider's status (registered charity, housing association, etc.)
- Basic information about the accommodation and any resident agreements
Information that is not reasonably required—and that you should consider pushing back on—includes:
- Organisation-wide financial accounts unrelated to the specific claim
- Staffing rotas covering properties not occupied by the claimant
- Support plans for other residents
- Internal policy documents that do not bear on the claimant's eligibility
How to Push Back
When you receive a Regulation 86 request that appears to exceed the authority's powers, you have options. First, respond politely but firmly, asking the authority to explain how each piece of requested information is "reasonably required" for determining the specific claimant's entitlement. Second, supply what is genuinely required while declining to provide what is not. Third, document everything—the request, your response, and any follow-up correspondence.
Authorities often back down when providers demonstrate that they understand the limits of Regulation 86. The requests that go unchallenged become precedents for ever-broader demands. The requests that are properly scrutinised tend not to recur.
The Bigger Picture
Regulation 86 overreach is a symptom of a wider phenomenon: local authorities treating supported housing providers as presumptively suspect. The appropriate response is neither total compliance nor blanket refusal. It is careful, legally informed engagement that protects your organisation while demonstrating your commitment to legitimate accountability.
That is the balance this sector needs to strike. And it starts with understanding exactly what the law requires—and what it does not.
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